MATH 317 – Combinatorics

Fall 2010

 

 

Professor: Dr. Janet Vassilev
Office: Humanities 467

Office Hours:  MWF 11 am-12 pm and by appointment.
Telephone:
(505) 277-2214
email: jvassil@math.unm.edu

webpage: http://www.math.unm.edu/~jvassil

Text :  Principles and Techniques in Combinatorics, by Chen Chuan-Chong and Koh, Khee-Meng

Course Meetings:  The course lectures will be held in Mechanical Engineering 220 on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 10-10:50 am. 

Topics:  Basic enumeration including combinations, permutations, set and integer partitions, distributions, and rearrangements, binomial and multinomial theorems together with pigeon-hole and inclusion-exclusion principles and mathematical induction principles, discrete probability, elementary ordinary generating functions, recurrence relations, and sorting algorithms.

Homework (200 points):  Homework will be assigned weekly on Fridays and will be collected the following Friday at the beginning of class.  Homework will not be graded unless it is written in order and labeled appropriately.   The definitions and theorems in the text and given in class are your tools for the homework proofs.  If the theorem has a name, use it.  Otherwise, I would prefer that you fully describe the theorem in words that you plan to use, than state “by Theorem 3”.  Each week around 4 of the assigned problems will be graded. The weekly assignments will each be worth 20 points.  I will drop your lowest two homework scores and the remaining homework will be averaged to get a score out of 200. 

Project (200 points):  Instead of a second midterm, all students will research a “combinatorial” topic not covered in the course and creatively present their research in either a paper, a poster or a class presentation.  More details on the project will be handed out in class.  Topics need to be approved by me before any research can commence. Link to project description.

Exams (300 points):  I will give one midterm (100 points) and a final (200 points). There are no make up exams. If a test is missed, notify me as soon as possible on the day of the exam. For the midterms only, if you have a legitimate and documented excuse, your grade will be recalculated without that test.  The Midterm is tentatively scheduled for Monday October 11.  The Final is on Friday, December 17, from 7:30 am-9:30 am. 

Grades:  General guidelines for letter grades (subject to change; but they won't get any more strict): 90-100% - A; 80-89% - B; 70-79% - C; 60-69% - D; below 60% - F.  In assigning Final Grades for the course, I will compare your grade on all course work (including the Final) and your grade on the Final Exam.  You will receive the better of the two grades.

Schedule (for Dr. Vassilev’s Combinatorics) will be filled in as we proceed:

Date

Section

Topic

Homework

8/23

handout

The Addition, Multiplication and Subtraction Principles

 

8/25

1.2

Division Principle, Examples of the basic principles and Permutations

 

8/27

1.2, 1.3

Permutations and Circular Permutations

Chapter 1 problems: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11(ii), 14(i, iv)

Additional Problems

8/30

1.3, 1.4

Circular Permutations and Combinations

 

9/1

1.4

Combinations

 

9/3

1.5

Injection and Bijection Principles

Chapter 1 problems: 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 30, 35, 37

9/8

1.5

Examples of IP and BP

 

9/10

1.6

Arrangements with repetition

Chapter 1 problems: 25, 41, 42, 43, 47, 48, 50, 51, 77, 81(i, ii), 82

9/13

1.7

Selections with repetition and distribution of distinct objects in distinct boxes

 

9/15

1.7

Distribution of distinct objects in distinct boxes

 

9/17

1.7

Distribution of indistinct objects in distinct boxes

Chapter 1 problems: 54, 55, 57, 58, 65, 66, 68, 72, 73, 84, 91

9/20

1.7

Distribution of distinct objects in indistinct boxes and probability

 

9/22

2.2

Discrete probability and the Binomial Theorem

Probability notes

9/24

2.2, 2.3

More on the Binomial Theorem

Chapter 1 problems:  44

Chapter 2 problems:  1, 2, 10, 11, 14, 18, 24, 25, 26

Additional Problems

9/27

2.3, 2.5

Vandermonde’s Identity and Chu Shih Chieh’s Identity

 

9/29

2.5, 2.6

Examples of CSC and Shortest Paths and binomial coefficients

 

10/1

2.6

More on Shortest paths and binomial coefficients

Chapter 2 problems:  12, 16, 19, 21, 30, 31, 34, 35, 40, 44

10/4

2.6, 2.7

Reflection Principle and binomial coefficients modulo p

 

10/6

2.7, 2.8

Binomial coefficients modulo p and the Multinomial Theorem

 

10/8

 

Review

Chapter 2 problems:  5, 7, 9, 15, 51, 52, 64, 66, 67

10/11

 

Midterm

 

10/13

3.2, 3.3

Pigeonhole Principle

 

10/18

3.4

Ramsey Numbers

 

10/20

3.5, 4.1

Bounds for Ramsey numbers and Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion

 

10/22

4.1, 4.2

Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion

Chapter 3 problems: 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 15, 22, 28, 31, 34, 35

10/25

4.3, 4.4

Generalized  Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion

 

10/27

4.5

Derangements and generalized derangements

 

10/29

4.6, 4.7

Euler phi function and the problem of seating married couples around a table…

Chapter 4 problems: 1, 3, 6, 9, 11, 13, 14, 21, 27(4.6.2, 4.6.4, 4.6.6), 28, 32

11/1

5.1

Generating Functions

 

11/3

5.1, 5.2

Solving problems using generating functions

 

11/5

5.2, 5.3

More problems and generating functions for partitions

Chapter 4 problems: 38, 39, 44, 46

Chapter 5 problems: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 15

11/8

5.3, 5.4

Ferrer’s diagrams and exponential generating functions

 

11/10

6.1, 6.2

Intro to recurrence relations

 

11/12

6.3

Homogeneous linear recurrence relations of order upto 2.

Chapter 5 problems: 17, 21, 31, 32, 34, 38, 39, 49, 53, 63

11/15

6.3

Homogeneous linear recurrence relations of higher order

 

11/17

6.4

Nonhomogeneous linear recurrence relations

 

11/19

6.4

Nonhomogeneous linear recurrence relations

Chapter 6 problems: 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12, 18, 19, 22

Additional Problems

11/22

6.5, 6.6

Applications of recurrence relations, Systems of recurrence relations

 

11/24

6.7

Generating functions and recurrence relations

 

11/29

6.8

Nonlinear recurrence relations

 

12/1

6.9

Nonlinear recurrence relations

 

12/3

 

 

Chapter 6 problems:  14, 15, 16, 26, 27, 28, 32, 35, 37, 39, 41

12/6

 

 

 

12/8

 

 

 

12/10

 

 

 

12/17

 

Final exam